Throughout the New Testament, Jesus frequently references the phrase “It is written” as a foundational part of His teachings and responses to various situations. This phrase not only underscores the authority of Scripture but also demonstrates His reliance on God's Word as the ultimate truth. Understanding what Jesus meant by “It is written” provides deeper insight into His ministry, His approach to temptation, His teachings, and His affirmation of the Scriptures' authority. In this article, we will explore the significance of this phrase, its biblical context, and what it teaches believers today about the importance of Scripture in their lives.
What Did Jesus Mean by It is Written
The phrase “It is written” appears numerous times in the Gospels, especially in moments of trial, teaching, or confrontation. When Jesus declares “It is written,” He is affirming the authority of Scripture and affirming that God's Word is the ultimate reference point for truth, morality, and guidance. By quoting Scripture, Jesus demonstrates that His actions and responses are rooted in God's divine revelation. This phrase encapsulates His unwavering trust in the Bible as the inspired Word of God and as the foundation for His mission on earth.
At its core, “It is written” signifies a recognition that God's Word holds supreme authority over human opinions, temptations, and circumstances. Jesus’ use of this phrase was not merely about quoting scripture but about affirming its divine authority and demonstrating how believers should rely on God's Word in every aspect of life. Let’s examine some key contexts where Jesus used “It is written” and what lessons we can learn from them.
Jesus’ Use of It is Written During Temptation
One of the most well-known instances where Jesus says “It is written” is during His temptation in the wilderness, as recorded in Matthew 4:1-11, Mark 1:12-13, and Luke 4:1-13. Here, Jesus faces Satan’s temptations and responds with Scripture, illustrating the importance of knowing and trusting God's Word in the face of temptation.
- First temptation: Satan urges Jesus to turn stones into bread to satisfy His hunger. Jesus replies, “It is written, ‘Man shall not live by bread alone, but by every word that proceeds from the mouth of God’” (Matthew 4:4). This emphasizes that spiritual nourishment from God's Word is more vital than physical sustenance.
- Second temptation: Satan challenges Jesus to throw Himself down from the temple, citing Psalm 91. Jesus responds, “It is written, ‘You shall not tempt the Lord your God’” (Matthew 4:7). This highlights the importance of trusting God's protection without testing Him.
- Third temptation: Satan offers Jesus all the kingdoms of the world if He worships him. Jesus counters with, “It is written, ‘You shall worship the Lord your God, and Him only shall you serve’” (Matthew 4:10). This affirms exclusive devotion to God.
Through these responses, Jesus demonstrates that Scripture is a powerful weapon against temptation and that knowing God's Word enables believers to stand firm in faith. His reliance on “It is written” shows that Scripture is the divine authority that guides moral choices and spiritual resilience.
Jesus’ Use of It is Written in Teaching and Preaching
Beyond the wilderness temptation, Jesus frequently quoted Scripture during His ministry to teach, correct misunderstandings, and reveal God's plan. His use of “It is written” often served to clarify God's intentions and establish His authority as the Messiah.
- In the Sermon on the Mount: Jesus quotes the Law and the Prophets multiple times, affirming that He came to fulfill the Scriptures (Matthew 5:17-18). For example, He says, “It is written, ‘You shall not murder,’” emphasizing the importance of inner righteousness.
- In debates with religious leaders: Jesus often counters their arguments by citing Scripture, as in John 10:34 when He quotes Psalm 82:6, asserting His divine authority.
- In revealing His mission: Jesus quotes Isaiah 61 to describe His purpose to bring good news to the oppressed and to proclaim liberty (Luke 4:18-19).
By consistently referencing “It is written,” Jesus shows that Scripture is the foundation of truth, morality, and divine authority. It also teaches believers the importance of knowing the Bible well enough to use it effectively in teaching others and defending the faith.
It is Written as a Model for Believers
Jesus’ unwavering reliance on Scripture sets a model for Christians today. His example teaches us to:
- Know the Word of God: Jesus’ familiarity with Scripture was evident. Believers are encouraged to study and memorize Scripture to be prepared for spiritual challenges.
- Trust in the authority of Scripture: Jesus' responses show that God's Word is trustworthy and sufficient for guiding our lives.
- Use Scripture in spiritual battles: Like Jesus, believers can use Scripture as a weapon against temptation, doubt, and deception.
- Preach and teach from Scripture: Jesus modeled the importance of grounding teachings in God's Word, encouraging believers to share the Gospel rooted in Scripture.
In essence, “It is written” underscores the necessity for Christians to develop a deep relationship with the Bible, allowing it to shape their worldview, decisions, and actions.
Reflections and Relevant Bible Verses
Reflecting on Jesus’ use of “It is written” reveals the vital role Scripture plays in the life of faith. It is not merely a collection of ancient texts but the living Word of God that guides, corrects, and sustains believers today.
Some relevant Bible verses include:
- 2 Timothy 3:16-17: “All Scripture is given by inspiration of God, and is profitable for doctrine, for reproof, for correction, for instruction in righteousness: That the man of God may be perfect, thoroughly furnished unto all good works.”
- Matthew 24:35: “Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall not pass away.”
- Psalm 119:105: “Your word is a lamp to my feet, and a light to my path.”
- Hebrews 4:12: “For the word of God is quick, and powerful, and sharper than any two-edged sword...”
These verses reinforce the idea that Scripture is divine, eternal, and essential for spiritual growth. Jesus’ example encourages believers to rely on God's Word daily, to stand firm against life's challenges, and to share the Gospel confidently.
Conclusion
Jesus’ frequent declaration of “It is written” underscores the supreme authority of Scripture in His life and ministry. It exemplifies the importance of knowing, trusting, and applying God's Word in every aspect of our lives. Whether facing temptation, teaching others, or affirming divine truth, Jesus relied on Scripture as His ultimate authority. For believers today, this serves as a powerful reminder of the necessity of immersing ourselves in the Bible, allowing it to shape our character, guide our decisions, and strengthen our faith. As we follow Jesus’ example, may we also cherish the Word of God, standing firm on its promises and truths in all circumstances.
